Manzoor Ahmad Sofi, a 50-year veteran carpet weaver in Indian-administered Kashmir, stares at his latest creation—a vibrant, hand-knotted rug—with unease. Once a thriving symbol of the region’s cultural heritage, Kashmir’s handicraft industry now faces an existential threat: a 50% U.S. tariff on imports, leaving artisans like Sofi scrambling to adapt.
🔍 Why It Matters: Handicrafts contribute over $150 million annually to Kashmir’s economy, supporting 300,000+ families. The tariff, part of broader U.S.-India trade tensions, could slash exports by 40%, warns the Kashmir Chamber of Commerce. 'This isn’t just about carpets—it’s about preserving centuries of tradition,' Sofi says, his voice tinged with urgency.
🌐 Global Ripple Effects: From pashmina shawls to walnut wood carvings, Kashmir’s crafts are a lifeline for local communities. Younger generations, already drawn to tech jobs, may abandon the trade entirely if markets shrink. 'We’re racing against time,' admits textile exporter Aaliya Khan. 'Buyers are demanding discounts we can’t afford.'
💡 Silver Linings? Some artisans are pivoting to eco-friendly dyes and digital marketplaces. 'Social media connects us directly to global customers,' says 28-year-old embroiderer Zara Mir. But without policy shifts, experts fear a cultural—and economic—crisis. As Sofi puts it: 'Our hands weave stories. If they fall silent, what’s left?'
