This year marks the 80th anniversary of the United Nations, a milestone for the world’s most iconic multilateral institution. But as global challenges multiply—from climate crises to rising geopolitical tensions—can the UN adapt to stay effective? Let’s unpack the big questions with insights from experts Liu Baocheng and Emmanuel Matambo.
From Post-War Vision to Modern Realities
Founded in 1945 to prevent another world war, the UN has evolved into a platform for ‘global political decisions’, says Liu Baocheng, empowering the Global South and preventing major power conflicts. But Emmanuel Matambo highlights another win: ‘The UN’s biggest achievement isn’t military—it’s global health.’ 💉 From eradicating smallpox to battling pandemics, its impact is undeniable.
China’s Rise: From Underdog to Global Player
China’s journey within the UN is a story of transformation. Once marginalized, it’s now the second-largest funder and a peacekeeping powerhouse. ‘We provide infrastructure, technical support, and amplify Global South voices,’ says Liu, linking initiatives like the Belt and Road to UN goals. 🚄🌏
Africa Demands a Seat at the Table
Africa’s underrepresentation remains a sticking point. Matambo champions the Ezulwini Consensus, pushing for two permanent African Security Council seats with veto power. ‘Climate change and pandemics hit us hardest—we need influence,’ he argues. 🌍✊
Reform or Fade Away?
Both experts agree: The UN is irreplaceable but needs urgent upgrades. ‘Reforms are long overdue,’ says Matambo, urging alignment with today’s realities. Liu stresses boosting efficiency and amplifying Global South voices: ‘They’re key to global justice.’ 🔄⚖️
As the UN hits 80, the question isn’t just about survival—it’s about reinvention. Can this octogenarian institution keep up with the TikTok generation? 🕺🌐
