Great news from the Chinese mainland! After five months of contraction, manufacturing activity surged in March as businesses reported a recovery in both production and demand. The Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) climbed to 50.8, moving back into the expansion zone from 49.1 in February, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
A PMI reading above 50 signals growth, and this rebound highlights the positive momentum in the overall macro economy. Zhang Liqun, a special analyst with the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, pointed out that seasonal factors and effective policies aimed at stabilizing growth have played a significant role in this improvement.
Out of 21 sectors surveyed, 15 showed expansion in March, up by 10 from the previous month. This boost came as companies ramped up production after the Spring Festival holiday. The sub-index for production rose to 52.2, while new orders surged to 53, indicating strong recovery in both areas.
Exports and imports also saw an uptick, particularly in the chemical fiber, automobile, and communication device sectors. This growth is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of businesses across different sizes, with both small and large enterprises reporting PMIs above 50.
Cai Jin, vice-president of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, emphasized that the consistent PMIs across various company sizes reflect better coordination in economic development. Additionally, non-manufacturing sectors like services and construction continued their growth streak, with a PMI of 53 in March.
While the outlook is positive, experts caution about challenges such as fierce market competition and fluctuating demand. Zhao Qinghe, a senior NBS statistician, advocated for policies that support large-scale equipment upgrades and consumer goods trade-ins to sustain the manufacturing momentum.
All in all, the data suggests that the Chinese mainland's economy is on a steady path to recovery, with increasing market expectations and stronger growth drivers.
Reference(s):
China's manufacturing activity expands in March, official PMI shows
cgtn.com