Get ready, world! The ninth Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC 9) summit is heading back to Beijing from September 4 to 6, 2024. This marks a special return to its roots, reinforcing the strong bonds and ongoing commitment between China and African nations.
Since its inception in October 2000, FOCAC has been a cornerstone for fostering economic development and strategic partnerships across continents. Past summits have rotated between vibrant cities like Addis Ababa, Sharm el-Sheikh, Johannesburg, and Dakar, showcasing the global reach and adaptability of this influential forum.
But what makes FOCAC 9 stand out this year? It’s all about South-South Cooperation (SSC) in the 21st century. SSC emphasizes collaboration "by the South and for the South," focusing on mutual growth and shared challenges.
Over the past 25 years, the dynamics of global cooperation have evolved. While efficiency-driven economic growth and industrialization in developing countries were once the buzz, the spotlight has shifted towards economic security for middle and low-income nations. This pivot highlights the need for more inclusive policies that pave smoother paths for these economies to thrive.
SSC isn't a new concept—it dates back to the 1950s with political and diplomatic solidarity among developing nations. Although it faced hurdles in the 1980s with the rise of neoliberalism, SSC has made a strong comeback. Initiatives like the South Commission and the creation of the inter-governmental South Center in 1995 have been pivotal in revitalizing this movement.
The United Nations recognized the importance of SSC by establishing the Office for South-South Cooperation in 2013, further solidifying its role in addressing development challenges. China has been a key player in this arena, actively participating in trilateral development projects through the UN Development Programme (UNDP).
As FOCAC 9 approaches, it's clear that South-South Cooperation remains a powerful force for sustainable development and economic progress. Whether you're a news enthusiast, entrepreneur, student, or global citizen, FOCAC 9 is set to inspire and drive positive change across the globe.
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FOCAC 9 and its role in South-South cooperation in the 21st century
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