Breaking News: China's central bank has rolled out sweeping mortgage rate cuts aimed at revitalizing the housing market and easing financial pressure on homeowners. Starting soon, existing home loans will see rates drop by ~0.5%, bringing them closer to new loan rates. First and second home buyers will also enjoy a unified 15% minimum down payment—a move set to make homeownership more accessible.
Why It Matters: With the average mortgage rate for new loans at 3.45% (down 0.66% YoY), the gap between old and new loans had widened dramatically. Homeowners rushed to refinance or repay early, disrupting banks’ operations. This new cut aims to stabilize the market and free up cash for consumer spending.
Flashback to 2023: Last year’s similar policy slashed rates on 23 trillion yuan ($3.28T) of loans, saving households 170B yuan annually. Post-policy, early repayments dropped by 10.5%, boosting retail sales growth to a 3-year high.
Big Savings Ahead: Analysts estimate a 75-100 basis point rate cut could save borrowers 400-600 yuan/month on a 1M yuan mortgage. That’s up to 7% less in total repayments! But banks face profit pressures—profits could dip 10% if deposit rates don’t adjust.
Banking Boost: To cushion the blow, the central bank will cut the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) by 0.5%, injecting 1T yuan into the economy. Policy rates for short-term loans also drop 0.2%, aiming to balance banks’ margins while keeping credit flowing.
Reference(s):
Analyst: Mortgage rates cut to support housing market in China
cgtn.com