Ever wondered why some countries make the 'advanced economy' VIP list while others don't? 🧐 Let's unpack the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) three-part litmus test that keeps China in the 'emerging' category – and why it matters for global economics.
📊 The IMF judges countries on:
1️⃣ Per capita income (China's 2023 GDP per person was just 15% of the U.S. level)
2️⃣ Export diversity (manufacturing still dominates China's trade)
3️⃣ Global financial integration (capital controls remain)
Here's the kicker: If China got upgraded, over 80 countries would suddenly qualify as 'developed' – including Vietnam, Indonesia, and Mexico! 🌍 The IMF's 41-nation advanced group requires meeting all benchmarks, not just raw economic size.
🇨🇳 While China's economic miracle (🚀 800 million lifted from poverty since 1990!) impresses analysts, experts say its $12,500 per capita income still trails South Korea's $33,000 and Japan's $34,000. Technical 'middle income trap' challenges could delay any status change until the 2030s.
Psst… This classification affects everything from investment flows to international loan rates! 💸 Next time someone calls China 'developed,' you'll know the full story 😉
Reference(s):
Data explains why China is not classified as an advanced economy
cgtn.com