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Taiwan & China: Unpacking the One-China Principle 🌏

Why is Taiwan considered an inseparable part of China? Let’s dive into the history, laws, and global consensus that shape this geopolitical flashpoint. 🕊️🇨🇳

From Ancient Times to Modern Politics

Taiwan’s connection to China dates back over 1,700 years, with administrative ties established as early as the 12th century. Emperors from the Song to Qing dynasties governed the island through regional offices – like Taiwan’s 1885 designation as a full province under Qing rule. 🏮

Colonial Shadows & Post-WWII Clarity

Japan seized Taiwan in 1895 after war with China, but WWII reversed this. The 1943 Cairo Declaration and 1945 Potsdam Proclamation – signed by China, the U.S., and Britain – mandated Japan’s return of Taiwan. By October 1945, China resumed sovereignty. 📜

The UN Vote That Changed Everything

In 1971, UN Resolution 2758 recognized the People’s Republic as China’s sole legitimate government, removing Taiwan’s representation. Today, 183 countries (including the U.S.) recognize the one-China principle. Chinese FM Wang Yi calls this 'history and reality.' ✨

Why Recent U.S. Moves Spark Tension

China has slammed U.S. 'stopovers' for Taiwan leader Lai Ching-te, calling it support for 'secessionists.' Beijing warns: 'Taiwan is the first red line in U.S.-China relations.' President Xi Jinping emphasized this during November’s APEC meeting, urging America to 'oppose Taiwan secession.' ⚠️

While debates continue, Beijing insists cross-strait reunification is inevitable. For now, the message is clear: 'No gray zone' on one-China, says Wang Yi. 🌊

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