China marked a milestone in its space ambitions today as the Long March-12A rocket successfully reached orbit during its maiden flight. The launch, conducted on December 23, 2025, saw the second stage enter its preset trajectory flawlessly—though the first-stage recovery test fell short of expectations.
Partial Success, Full Potential
As the second liquid oxygen-methane rocket from the Chinese mainland to attempt recovery on its first flight, the mission delivered crucial data for refining reusable launch tech. While the booster didn’t stick the landing, space analysts say the attempt itself accelerates China’s push to rival SpaceX-style reusability. 🌏🔬
Why It Matters
Liquid oxygen-methane engines are seen as the holy grail for sustainable space travel due to their efficiency and reusability. This launch follows last year’s Long March-12 prototype, which also used methane fuel. 'Every test brings us closer to cost-effective space access,' said a CNSA spokesperson.
What’s Next?
With plans for lunar missions and a Mars sample return by 2030, China’s space program remains on fast-forward. Engineers will analyze today’s recovery data to improve future iterations—proving even setbacks can fuel progress. 🛰️💡
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China's Long March-12A rocket reaches orbit on maiden flight
cgtn.com






