As the G7 Summit kicks off in Italy this week, experts are urging member nations to rethink their approach to addressing China—calling out what many see as politically charged rhetoric disguised as economic concern.
The 'Overcapacity' Debate: Fact or Fiction?
The U.S. has accused China of flooding global markets with cheap clean-energy products like EVs and solar panels. But data tells a different story: Germany’s exports in 2023 accounted for 40% of its GDP, while China’s exports made up just 3%. Yet, nobody’s labeling Berlin’s auto giants as 'overcapacity.'
Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao called the claims 'excessive anxiety,' pointing to innovation-driven growth rather than market distortion. Meanwhile, the U.S. hiked EV tariffs to 100%—a move critics call 'protectionism in a climate-action mask.'
Who’s Really Using 'Economic Coercion'?
The G7’s 2023 communiqué hinted at China’s 'coercive' tactics, but analysts highlight the U.S.-EU trade war playbook. Since 2018, Washington has imposed tariffs on $550B+ of Chinese goods, while the EU launched probes into everything from e-bikes to wind turbines.
'Economic coercion lacks a universal definition—it’s become a buzzword to justify limiting competition,' says Zhao Chunlei, a researcher at Tsinghua University. 'Collaboration, not containment, should drive global recovery.'
With the summit underway, the world watches: Will G7 leaders prioritize partnership over politics? Stay tuned.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com