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Moon Race 2.0 🌕: Global Powers Set Sights on Lunar Exploration by 2030

Happy International Day of Human Space Flight! 🚀 Today marks 63 years since Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space—and now, the moon is the hottest destination on humanity’s cosmic travel list. From China’s Chang’e missions to NASA’s Artemis program, here’s your guide to the new lunar gold rush.

China’s space program is straight out of mythology 🌙: Named after the moon goddess Chang’e, its 2020 mission brought back the first lunar samples in over 40 years. Now, the Queqiao-2 satellite is prepping for the 2024 Chang’e-6 mission, paving the way for taikonauts (Chinese astronauts) to land on the moon before 2030. Plus, plans for an international lunar research station at the moon’s south pole are underway—collaborating with Russia and the European Space Agency!

Meanwhile, the U.S. is reviving its moon cred 🌟. After Artemis I’s success, NASA aims to send four astronauts on a lunar flyby in 2025, with a 2026 crewed landing. The Lunar Gateway station—think of it as a cosmic Airbnb 🏠—starts assembly in 2028.

Not everyone’s landing smoothly, though. Russia’s Luna-25 probe crashed in 2023, and Japan’s recent SLIM lander nearly face-planted before bouncing back. India, fresh off its Chandrayaan-3 mission, is targeting 2040 for its astronaut launch. 🌏

One thing’s clear: The moon isn’t just for poets anymore. With global teams racing to unlock lunar secrets, the next giant leap for mankind might be a group project. 🌍✨

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